Root Canals

A root canal is another procedure that sounds a lot worse than it really is. Root canals are used to save a tooth and tooth root from damage done above the gumline. Keeping the root within the jawbone is a healthier option than pulling the tooth by preserving the bone density. When bone loss occurs due to tooth loss, the cheek muscles will begin to sag and cause a sunken-in look.

Root canals are also used to prevent the spread of infection. If the infection has moved into the tooth root and is left untreated, the infection can spread and eventually move into other parts of the body.

A root canal procedure begins with adequate anesthetic around the tooth. A tiny hole is made to access the root, and the insides (pulp and nerves) are scooped out. The insides of an adult tooth are no longer essential, as they have already nourished the tooth for growth. The root is filled with a rubbery substance (called gutta percha), and the entry hole is sealed with a small filling. The remainder of the tooth is prepared to receive a crown. A temporary crown is placed while waiting for the permanent one to be ordered. The permanent one is attached with a stronger cement when it arrives.